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2015 KCSE Murang'a South Mock

Mathematics Paper 2

SECTION I (50 Marks)

Answer all questions in this section in the spaces provided.
1.

Use logarithms correct to 4 significant figures to evaluate.
(93.4)2 x √ 0.00435
log 6.56

4 marks

2.

Rono invested a sum of money, sh p at 24% p.a simple interest for 8 years and realised that he got the same amount as Wekesa who invested sh. 2p for 4 years at compound interest. Calculate the rate of interest p.a Wekesa enjoyed.

4 marks

3.

The position vectors of A and B are a = 2i - 3j + 4k and b = -2i - j + 2k respectively. Find to 2d.p the length of vector AB.

2 marks

4.

Make p the subject of the formula;

L = 2 x2 - Pt
3 y (3 mks)

3 marks

5.

Two taps A and B together, can fill water in a tank in 6 minutes. Tap A alone takes 5 minutes longer to fill the tank than the tap B alone. How many minutes does it take tap B alone to fill the tank.

3 marks

6.

Solve for x in the equation.

(3 mks)

2
2x - 1
+ 4x + 2 = 264

3 marks

7.

Find the radius and co-ordinates of the centre of a circle whose equation is
1/2x2 + 1/2y2 - 3x + 4y + 63/8 = 0

3 marks

8.

Find the equation of the tangent at the point (3, 1) to the curve.

y = x2 - 4x + 4

3 marks

9.

On the figure, find the locus of point P such that P is

i) nearer to A than B.
ii) Less than 5cm from B.
iii) nearer to AB than to AC.
(Shade the unwanted region.)

3 marks

10.

Ketepa tea worth ksh. 40 per kg is mixed with Sasini tea worth sh. 60 per kg in the ratio 3:1. In what ratio should this mixture be mixed with Kericho tea worth sh. 50 per kg to produce a mixture worth sh. 47 per kg.

3 marks

11.

Solve for x in the equation

6Sin2x - Cos x - 5 = 0 for 0 < x < 3600.

4 marks

12.

If √14 - √ 14 = a √ 7 + b √2
√ 7 - √2 √7 + √2
Find the values of a and b where and b are rational numbers.

3 marks

13.

Expand (2 + 1/4 x)6 up to the term containing x4. Hence evaluate (1.975)6 to 5 d.p. (4 mks)
14. A quantity y varies partly as x and partly as the inverse of the square of x. If x = 2 when y = 4 and x = 4 when y = 6.25 find the equation connecting x and y.

3 marks

14.

A quantity y varies partly as x and partly as the inverse of the square of x. If x = 2 when y = 4 and x = 4 when y = 6.25 find the equation connecting x and y.

3 marks

15.

The eleventh term of an A.P is four times the second term. If the sum of the first seven terms of the A.P is 175 find the first term and the common difference.

3 marks

16.

Find the exact area of the shaded region.

3 marks

SECTION II (50 Marks)

Answer any five questions from this section
17.

In the triangle OAB below, OA = a, OB = b and OC = 3/2OA. M divided OB in the ratio 3:2.
a) Express in terms of a and b only, the vectors
i) BA (1 mk)
ii) MC (1 mk)
b) Given further that MN = hMC and BN = kBA, express vector MN in two different ways and hence, find the
value of h and k. (6 mks)
c) Show that the points M, N and C are collinear. (2 mks)

10 marks

18.

In a botanical experiment, the length of 60 leaves of a certain type of a tree were measured correct to the nearest 0.1cm.
Length (cm) 3.0 - 3.4 3.5 - 3.9 4.0 - 4.4 4.5 - 4.9 5.0 - 5.4 5.5 - 5.9 6.0 - 6.4 6.5 - 6.9 7.0 - 7.4
No of leaves 1 4 9 14 12 10 6 3 1
a) State the modal class. (1 mk)
b) Calculate the median length. (3 mks)
c) Using a working mean of 5.2, find
i) The mean. (4 mks)
ii) The standard deviation. (2 mks)

10 marks

19.

The table below shows the income tax rates for a certain year.
Taxable pay per month (sh) Tax rates (%)
1 - 9680 10%
9681 - 18800 15%
18801 - 27920 20%
27921 - 27040 25%
Above 37040 30%
In that year Maina paid a net tax of ksh. 5512 per month. His total monthly taxable allowances amounted to ksh.
15,220 and he was entitled to a monthly personal relief of ksh. 1162. Every month the following deductions were
made
- NHIF Ksh. 320
- Union dues Ksh. 200
- Co-op shares Ksh. 7500

a) Calculate Maina’s monthly basic salary in Ksh. (7 mks)
b) Calculate his monthly net salary. (3 mks)

10 marks

20.

A transformation represented by the matrix 2 1
1 -2
maps the points A (0, 0), B(2, 0), C(2, 3) and D(0, 3) of the quadrilateral ABCD onto A1B1C1D1 respectively.
a) Draw the quadrilateral ABCD and it’s image A1B1C1D1. (2 mks)
b) Hence or otherwise determine the area of A1B1C1D1. (2 mks)
c) A transformation represented by the matrix 0 -1
-1 0
maps A1B1C1D1 onto A11B11C11D11. Draw the image A11B11C11D11 (2 mks)
d) Determine the single matrix which maps A11B11C11D11 back to ABCD. (4 mks)

10 marks

21.

a) In a F4 class there are 22 girls and 18 boys. The probability that a girl completes the secondary education course is
3/5 whereas that of a boy is 2/3. A student is picked at random from the class. Find the probability that the
student picked:
i) Is a boy and will complete the course. (2 mks)
ii) Will complete the course.(2 mks)
iii) Is a girl and will not complete the course. (2 mks)
b) A bag, contains 5 blue balls, 8 red balls and 3 green balls being similar in shape and size. A ball is picked out at
random without replacement and it’s colour noted. Use a tree diagram to determine the probability that at least
one of first two balls picked is green. (4 mks)

10 marks

22.

a) Complete the table below fro the functions y = cos x and y = 2 cos (x + 30) for 0 < x < 3600
x0 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360
Cos x 1 087 0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.5 1.0
2 Cos (x + 30) 1.73 -1.0 -2.0 -1.0 1.0 1.73
(2 mks)
b) On the same axes draw the graphs of y = cos x and y = 2 cos (x + 30) for 0 < x < 3600. (2 mks)
c) State the amplitude of each graph.
y = cos x (1 mk)
y = 2 cos (x + 30) (1 mk)
d) Use your graph to solve
i) Cos x = 2 cos (x + 30) (2 mks)
ii) 2 Cos (x + 30) - 1/2 = 0 (2 mks)

10 marks

23.

A plane S flies from a point P (400N, 450W) to a point Q(350W, 450W) and then onto a point
T (350N, 1350E).
a) Given that the radius of the earth is 6370km, find the distance P to Q in km. (2 mks)
b) Find in nm;
i) the shortest distance between Q and T. (2 mks)
ii) the longest distance between Q and T (to the nearest tens). (2 mks)
c) Find the difference in time taken when S flies along the shortest and longest routes if its speed is 420 knots.

10 marks

24.

The headteacher of a secondary school placed an order for x - lockers and y - chairs from a metal works with the following conditions:
i) The number of chairs should be more than the number of lockers.
ii) The total number of lockers and chairs must not exceed 100.
iii) There should be at least 20 chairs and not less than 10 lockers.
iv) The cost of a locker is ksh. 2500 and that of a chair is ksh. 1000 and the headteacher has only ksh. 1500 to spend on lockers and chairs during the term.
a) Write down all the inequalities describing the situation above. (4 mks)
b) On the grid provided, draw a graph representing the inequalities. (4 mks)
c) Determine the maximum number of lockers and chairs that can be bought. (2 mks)

10 marks

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