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2016 KCSE KAMDARA JET Examination

Business Studies Paper 2

1.

(a) Explain five factors that may contribute to low level of National
Income. (10 mks)
(b) Explain five reasons for trade restriction (10 mks)

20 marks

2.

(a) Explain five advantages that may be associated with operating a tied
shop. (10 mks)
(b) Explain five challenges of a young population. (10 mks)

20 marks

3.

(a) Explain five circumstances under which a pro-forma invoice may be
used (10 mks)
(b) Kisii Traders had the following balances as at 31st December 2014.


Bank Loan 3 years
Buildings
Creditors
Debtors
Furniture
Gross profit
Motor vehicle
Discount allowed
Lighting
Interest on loan
Closing stock
Rent Received
Repairs on buildings
Repairs on furniture
Repairs on motor vehicle
General expenses
Capital
Shs
472,500
540,000
227,000
116,900
408,170
520,600
900,000
142,000
25,200
1,200
72,500
120,000
60,000
72,030
300,000
102,100
1,400,000



Prepare:
(i) Profit and loss account for the year ended 31st December 2014.
(ii) Balance sheet as at 31st/12/2014. (10 Marks)

20 marks

4.

(a) Explain five reasons that may make an insurance company refuse to
compensate the insured in the event that a risk occurs. (10Marks)
(b)Explain five circumstances under which a manufacturer would sell his
goods directly to a consumer. (10 Marks)

20 marks

5.

(a) Explain five differences between direct tax and indirect tax. (10 Marks)
(b) Explain five ways in which advertising agencies assist in sales promotion. (10Marks)

20 marks

6.

(a)The use of motor cycle transport is becoming very popular in both rural and urban areas of Kenya. Explain the limitations a business that relies
on its use is likely to encounter. (10Marks)
(b) The following information relates to Malindi Traders for the year ended
31st December 2015.

.
Total current assets
Total Fixed assets
Total current liabilities
Total long term liabilities
Net Profit
Capital
Sales
Opening stock
Closing stock
Margin
Shs
587,500
720,000
32,500
357,500
50,000
625,000
1,000,000
50,000
25,000
20%

Calculate:
(i) Working capital (2 mks)
(ii) Current ratio (2 mks)
(iii) Mark-up percentage (2 mks)
(iv) Rate of stock turnover (2 mks)
(v) Return on capital (2 mks)

20 marks

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